Quarrels
and disputes cause internal disintegration, which weakens Muslims'
spiritually. This is one of the many secrets that the Qur'an reveals to
believers, and it points to another important reality: Just as disputes
and quarrels weaken them spiritually, unity and solidarity strengthen
them. Allah tells Muslims to unite and resist when they are wronged
(Surat ash-Shura, 39). This divine order contains great wisdom. For
instance, destroying irreligious ideologies will be possible only when
the Muslims unite.
However,
what truly makes the believers' union so strong is their faith and
loyalty. Since only genuine faith can engender true friendship and
alliance, Muslims must love one another with a pure heart and for the
good pleasure of Allah, without the slightest selfish interest. A union
built on the strongest foundation known to humanity—the fear and love of
Allah—will never shatter, unless Allah wills otherwise. Such a strong
alliance will naturally give the Muslims rarely achieved power. With the
following verse, Allah points out that success does not depend upon a
group's size:
How
many a small force has triumphed over a much greater one by Allah's
permission! Allah is with the steadfast. (Surat al-Baqara, 249)
An Islamic union based on faith and devotion will provide Muslims with the necessary enthusiasm and willpower for great success.
In another verse, Allah reveals that although the deniers appear to be united, they have not achieved true unity:
Their
hostility toward each other is intense. They are full of bravado in
each other's company. You consider them united, but their hearts are
scattered wide. That is because they are people who do not use their
intellect. (Surat al-Hashr, 14)
Irrespective
of how solid a union appears to be, it is in fact very unstable if it
is not built on sincerity and genuine intentions, for this means that it
is based only on various interests. And, when any of these interests is
threatened, the union will fall apart quickly. Since Allah has revealed
this secret in the Qur'an, the Muslims' union is not shaken by worldly
losses; rather, it is strengthened. This awareness makes the union very
solid. The great Islamic scholar Said Nursi uses the following example
to explain why a union formed by sincere Muslims will be strong:
So
we are surely in need of solidarity and true union, obtained through
gaining sincerity—for the mystery of sincerity secures through four
individuals the moral strength of one thousand one hundred and
eleven—indeed, we are compelled to obtain it.
Yes,
if three alifs [the letter "A" in Arabic which takes the shape of a
single vertical stroke, like the letter "I" or the number 1] do not
unite, they have the value of three. But if they do unite, through the
mystery of numbers, they acquire the value of one hundred and eleven. If
four times four remain apart, they have a value of sixteen. But if,
through the mystery of brotherhood and having a common goal and joint
duty, they unite, coming together shoulder to shoulder on a line, they
have the strength and value of four thousand four hundred and
forty-four. Just as numerous historical events testify that the moral
strength and value of sixteen self-sacrificing brothers have been
greater than that of four thousand.
The
underlying reason for this mystery is this: Each member of a true and
sincere union may see also with the eyes of the other brothers and hear
with their ears. As if each person of a true union of ten has the value
and strength of seeing with twenty eyes, thinking with ten minds,
hearing with twenty ears, and working with twenty hands.(i)
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